Water is an
important component of every living organism. Whether it is plants, animals or
us human water is essential to sustain our life. The human being is widely
dependent on water for drinking, cooking, cleaning and many more. But, we need
pure water rather than impure or contaminated water for living a healthy life.
The water reaches us mainly by Municipal Corporation but its source is
likely to be unknown. Water bodies like lakes, oceans, and rivers are getting
contaminated by the increase of industries, pesticides, and insecticides that
get mixed with the water bodies and comes to the water we get at home. However,
even if the water is treated before reaching us can still be contaminated or
have invisible viruses and bacteria. To control this we have to depend on
technology like water purifiers that provide us pure water. In this article, we
are going to discover the kinds of water purifiers we can use as per our
requirements.
DIFFERENT
KINDS OF WATER PURIFIER
RO
PURIFICATION: RO purification known as reverse osmosis is
commonly used for water purification. The RO uses a membrane technology that
can eliminate impurities, germs and dissolved salt from water. If your tap
water contains is high in TDS (Total Dissolved Solids), then RO purification should
be the first thing on your list. The RO purification has a semi membrane that
can separate germs and dissolved chemicals. The membrane has fine pores that
allow the purified water to pass through while it collects the microbes,
harmful chemicals and dissolved salt to stay suspended in water.
ULTRA
FILTRATION: is a membrane filtration that is similar to Reverse Osmosis commonly
known as RO water purifier. Ultrafiltration uses hydrostatic pressure to force
water to pass through the semi-permeable membrane. The pore size is 103-106
Daltons. It is a pressure-driven barrier to suspended solids, viruses, bacteria
and pathogens. It produces water with high purity and low slit density. It is
best suited for municipal water supply and water with low TDS.
ACTIVATED
CARBON: They use the carbon filters to remove pesticides,
herbicides, chlorine, radon, and other chemical compounds. The filters are
rated by the size of the particle which is measured in microns that can remove
the organic compounds.
ULTRAVIOLET: The water purifier uses UV rays to remove viruses and
bacteria present in our drinking water. The UV purification is also known as
e-boiling purification. The UV light kills all the germs, viruses, bacteria,
cysts and microbes present in the water. The simple strategy can kill up
to 99.99% of the harmful organisms.
GRAVITY
BASED: These water purifiers are budget-friendly, non-electric
purifiers. They work well if you get soft water or the TDS level in water is
less. Gravity based water purifiers can remove sand, dirt, dust and can
effectively eliminate bacteria, viruses, and parasites from water. It
does not help to convert the hard water to soft water.
ALKALINE OR
WATER IONIZERS: This water purifiers use the process called
electrolysis. Here, the water passes through plates that are charged
electrically. This purification method provides us soft water.
CONCLUSION:
Our article
provides you the data that is well researched and gives you accurate
information before you buying a water filter.
