There are
different types of workplace hazards, and it’s best to be prepared with a plan
of action focusing on the most common and most dangerous. Obviously, every
workplace should have a first aid kit and an automated external defibrillator,
but bandages and an AED won’t help in every situation. The best course of
action is prevention and training.
General Safety Hazards
Safety
hazards are fairly minimal if you work in an office. However, if any part of
your job includes machinery (such as forklifts), confined spaces, open wiring
or climbing ladders, someone at the job site should have additional safety
training. You don’t have to have a medical degree to take courses such as
advanced first aid or confined
space rescue training. You just need a
willingness to learn and to jump into action if needed.
Biological and Chemical Hazards
Unless you
work alone in a bubble, you are exposed to biological hazards. Viruses and
bacteria make up a large part of this category. In addition, plants, animals
and bodily fluids can all potentially cause harm. The best way to combat
everyday biological dangers is through scrupulous handwashing practices.
Chemical dangers, on the other hand, can be as common as glue, paint or
cleaning products that you might come into contact with regularly. This
category also includes more caustic substances such as certain metals,
pesticides and acids. If you get these materials on your skin, they will
require a substantial flush time to remove the irritant.
Stress and Strain Hazards
Injuries
in this category are caused by repetitive or unusual muscle use, heavy lifting
or overwork. The best solution is prevention. Use ergonomically designed chairs,
standing desks and back support braces to help mitigate overuse injuries.
Some worksites are inherently dangerous while others are
comparatively safe, but all jobs have hazards. Keeping yourself and your
employees safe starts with conducting an evaluation of all possible workplace
dangers and preparing accordingly.